Hydrothermal perovskite solar cells

High-purity precursor materials are vital for high-efficiency perovskite solar cells (PSCs) to reduce defect density caused by impurities in perovskite. In this study, we present aqueous synthesized perovskite …

Aqueous synthesis of perovskite precursors for highly …

High-purity precursor materials are vital for high-efficiency perovskite solar cells (PSCs) to reduce defect density caused by impurities in perovskite. In this study, we present aqueous synthesized perovskite …

Scalable Fabrication of Stable High Efficiency Perovskite Solar Cells ...

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted much attention from both academia and industry due to their high performance and low cost. ... For example, in the hydrothermal synthesis of SnO x from SnCl 2 precursor, an O 2-deficient atmosphere leads to p-type SnO dominated products.

MAIPbI2 perovskite solar cells fabricated based on the TiO2, …

In this study, titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles were obtained via a hydrothermal method, while graphene oxide (GO) nanoparticles were produced via Hummers'' method. Reduced graphene oxide/titanium dioxide (RGO@TiO2) nanocomposites were synthesized via a hydrothermal technique. The structural, morphological, and optical …

Understanding the thermal degradation mechanism of perovskite solar ...

Perovskite solar cells in our studies were fabricated by stacking Compact TiO 2 /Mesoporous TiO 2 /Perovskite layer/Spiro-OMeTAD/Au on top of FTO glass. The general architecture of PSC used is shown in figure 1 (a), Methyl-ammonium lead iodide (CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 ) is used as an active perovskite layer, and TiO 2 and Spiro-OMeTAD are respectively ...

Hydrothermally Treated SnO

The investigation reveals that hydrothermal treatment not only promotes the complete removal of organic surfactants coated onto the surface of the SnO 2 nanoparticles by hot water vapor but also enhances crystallization …

Low-temperature fabrication of perovskite solar cells using …

1. Introduction. Organic-inorganic lead halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs), as the latest photovoltaic technology, is now on the breakthrough point towards commercialization after around one decade''s development [1, 2].Although the certified power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of PSCs on many reports have reached over 24%, demonstrating a quite competitive …

Hydrothermal Deposition of UV‐Absorbing Passivation Layers for ...

Despite recent increases in perovskite solar cell (PSC) efficiencies, long‐term stability remains a barrier to manufacturing and marketing. SnO2 electron transport layers enable the low ...

Hydrothermal synthesis of TiO2 nanorod for using as an electron ...

DOI: 10.1063/1.5018947 Corpus ID: 139845531; Hydrothermal synthesis of TiO2 nanorod for using as an electron transport material in perovskite solar cells @inproceedings{Navab2018HydrothermalSO, title={Hydrothermal synthesis of TiO2 nanorod for using as an electron transport material in perovskite solar cells}, author={Arvin Attari Navab …

Hydrothermal Deposition of UV‐Absorbing Passivation …

Despite recent increases in perovskite solar cell (PSC) efficiencies, long‐term stability remains a barrier to manufacturing and marketing. SnO2 electron transport layers enable the low ...

Interface engineering of high efficiency perovskite solar cells …

In this paper, we report the use of ZnO nanorods prepared by hydrothermal self-assembly as the electron transport layer in perovskite solar cells. The efficiency of the …

Lead-Free Double Perovskite Cs

The V OC,rad and EQE EL of Cs 2 AgBiBr 6 solar cells have been reported very recently, revealing a V OC,rad of 1.6 V and an EL yield of 10 –8. While the V OC,rad and EQE EL for In-doped Cs 2 AgBiBr 6 solar cells is recently …

High-performance perovskite solar cell based on mesoporous …

Mesoporous TiO2 (m-TiO2) is widely used in the preparation of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) due to its fast carrier transfer and strong light scattering capacity, but the trap states of TiO2 will cause serious recombination, which will affect the performance of the PSCs to a great extent. Surface treatment is an efficient way to passivate the surface defects of TiO2 …

Hydrothermal Synthesis of High Electron Mobility Zn-doped SnO2 ...

This paper demonstrates the potential of a new photoanode material Zn-doped SnO2 nanoflower for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells. The nanoflower structure is synthesized using a hydrothermal method and is shown to have electron mobility higher than that of the conventional titania photoanode. The overall power conversion efficiency for the Zn-doped …

Nickel Oxide Nanostructure Synthesized with Hydrothermal …

Hydrothermal synthesis of nanostructured nickel oxide to modify inverted perovskite solar cells, and the porous properties of the nano-sphere structure can increase the reaction interface between ...

Niobium doped TiO2 nanorod arrays as efficient electron transport ...

After 0.1 mol% and 1 mol% Nb incorporations, device efficiencies are substantially improved by ~16% and ~33% for the model perovskite and dye-sensitized solar cells, respectively, which are ascribed to reduced recombination at the perovskite/TiO 2 interfaces (e.g. charge lifetime increasing from 62 μs to 107 μs) and improved electron ...

Prospects for low-toxicity lead-free perovskite solar cells

The latest efficiency of perovskite solar cells reached 23.7% 5, outperforming that of Cu(In,Ga)(Se,S) 2, CdTe, and Si-based solar cells. However, Pb-based perovskite solar cells have two main ...

Enhanced photovoltaic performance of perovskite solar cells …

Mesoporous TiO2 (m-TiO2) layer has been widely used as a photoelectrode of solar cells. Compared with conventional planar TiO2 layer, appropriate pore size dramatically improves infiltration of perovskite (PVK) into the mesoporous layer because of the larger voids formed within the TiO2 mesoporous layer and further enhances the light absorption efficiency …

Hydrothermal Fabrication of Hierarchically Anatase TiO2 …

Dye-sensitized solar cells based on the hierarchical anatase TiO2 nano-architecture array photoelectrode of 18 μm in length shows a power conversion efficiency of …

Perovskite solar cell

A perovskite solar cell. A perovskite solar cell (PSC) is a type of solar cell that includes a perovskite-structured compound, most commonly a hybrid organic–inorganic lead or tin halide-based material as the light-harvesting active layer. [1] [2] Perovskite materials, such as methylammonium lead halides and all-inorganic cesium lead halide, are cheap to produce and …

THE HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS OF SNO>2 ...

Tin oxide (SnO 2) semiconductor is recognized as a highly promising material for the electron transport layer (ETL) in pe-rovskite solar cells (PSC) due to their wide band gap energy and high electron mobility.This material has been considered as the poten-tial alternative material for substituting the conventional titanium dioxide (TiO 2) the form of nanostructure material, it is …

Damp heat–stable perovskite solar cells with tailored ...

If perovskite solar cells (PSCs) with high power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) are to be commercialized, they must achieve long-term stability, which is usually assessed with accelerated degradation tests. One of the persistent obstacles for PSCs has been successfully passing the damp-heat test (85°C and 85% relative humidity), which is the ...

Enhancement of Absorption and Effectiveness of a Perovskite

This paper proposes a novel design of plasmonic perovskite solar cell (PSC). It consists of an anti-reflective glass of fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO), a compact buffer layer of n-type titanium dioxide (TiO2), an absorbing thin-film layer of perovskite (MAPbI3) integrated with gold (Au) nanospheres, a layer of p-type doped spiro-OMeTAD, and a layer of the cathode on …

Synthesis of Perovskites

Perovskite QD using porous alumina was first demonstrated by Kojima et al. in dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) [9]. In their report, they have used the porous Al 2 O 3 as the medium, and the CH 3 NH 3 PbBr 3 NCs with high density and green photoluminescence were self-organized in …

Solvothermal synthesis of SnO 2 nanoparticles for perovskite …

These findings suggest that SnO 2 has significant potential as electron transport layers in high-performance perovskite solar cells. In this paper, we report a solvothermal …

Highly efficient (200) oriented MAPbI3 perovskite solar cells

Although perovskite composition, film-processing technology, and interface engineering have been widely studied to boost efficiencies of perovskite solar cells (PSCs), the crystal orientation which considerably influences the charge transfer properties of perovskite is rarely mentioned for the classic (CH 3 NH 3)PbI 3 (MAPbI 3) perovskite this report, we …

A facile hydrothermal synthesis of SrTiO3 for dye sensitized solar cell ...

Among the different types of metal oxides, the ternary oxide strontium titanate (SrTiO 3) has more structural similarities with anatase titanium dioxide (TiO 2).SrTiO 3 is a cubic structured perovskite material having ABO 3 stoichiometry with a space group of Pm3m and lattice parameter of 3.9 Å. It is a wide band gap material with important applications in the …

One-step hydrothermal synthesis of Zr-doped brookite TiO2 …

In the past decade, the perovskite solar cell (PSC) has attracted tremendous attention thanks to the substantial efforts in improving the power conversion efficiency from 3.8% to 25.5% for single ...

Recent Advances in the Synthesis and Application of Vacancy

Lead-based halide perovskite materials are being developed as efficient light-absorbing materials for use in perovskite solar cells (PSCs). PSCs have shown remarkable progress in power conversion efficiency, increasing from 3.80% to more than 25% within a decade, showcasing their potential as a promising renewable energy technology. Although …

Hydrothermal Deposition of UV‐Absorbing ...

Despite recent increases in perovskite solar cell (PSC) efficiencies, long‐term stability remains a barrier to manufacturing and marketing. SnO2 electron transport layers enable the low‐temperature processing of planer n–i–p structured PSCs. However, ultraviolet radiation damages to the interface between the electron transport layer and the perovskite (PVK), …

Nickel oxide morphology synthesized with a hydrothermal method …

In this paper, a hydrothermal method is used to synthesize a nickel oxide nanostructure (nano-NiO) for its application to inverted perovskite solar cells. These pore nanostructures were employed to increase both the contact and channel between the hole transport and perovskite layers of an ITO/nano-N i O/C H 3 N H 3 P b I 3/P C B M/A g device. The purpose of this …

Enhancing the Efficiency of Perovskite Solar Cells through …

The interface of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) determines their power conversion efficiency (PCE). Here, the buried bottom surface of a perovskite film is efficiently passivated by using MoS2 quantum dots. The perovskite films prepared on top of MoS2-assisted substrates show enhanced crystallinity, as evidenced by improved photoluminescence and a …

One-step hydrothermal synthesis of Zr-doped brookite TiO2 …

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) fabricated of TiO 2 electron transporting material (ETM) have aroused tremendous attention, but their power conversion efficiency (PCE) needs further improvements. In this study, for the first time, zirconium (Zr)-doped brookite TiO 2 nanorods (ZTO) are synthesized by a facile route and subsequently employed as an ETM in …

Resolving spatial and energetic distributions of trap states in …

Thermal admittance spectroscopy (TAS) and thermally stimulated current methods have been broadly applied to measure the energy-dependent trap density of states (tDOS) in perovskite solar cells (14–16).These methods can generally reach a trap depth of ~0.55 eV from the conduction or valence band edge, which is normally deep enough for most …

Hydrothermally fabricated TiO2 heterostructure boosts efficiency …

Using commercial TiO 2 nanoparticles (P25) can be a more cost-effective method, but the efficiency of solar cell based on P25/TNR in this study was relatively lower …